Archive for May, 2007

17.Click Next to continue your installation. The Administration (Web host server)

Thursday, May 3rd, 2007

17.Click Next to continue your installation. The Administration Configuration dialog box appears. 18.Type your Administrator (root) password in both of the password textboxes. See Chapter 3 for a discussion on safe use of the root account. 19.In case your computer needs to integrate with a Windows network, enter a name for it in the Computer Name text box. You re typing the NETBIOS name if you re familiar with those. Follow therules specified in that part of the dialog box. Traditionally, a NETBIOSname is in all capital letters. 20.Click the Make User Home Folders Private checkbox. This feature not only make it easier for each user to keep data private, but helps the layout conform to what Red Hat uses in Fedora, making iteasier for this book to make sense for you. 21.Click Next to proceed. The User Account Configuration screen appears. 22.Click the Add button to create a normal user s account. The Add/Edit User Account dialog box appears (see Figure 4-12). Because you want to avoid the Administrator (root) account as much aspossible (see Chapter 3), this regular account is the one you use most ofthe time. 23.Enter your login name in the User Name text box. Your login name might be something like bob. Figure 4-12: TheXandros 2.5Add/EditUserAccountdialog box. 89Chapter 4: Installing Other Linux Distributions08_
Note: If you are looking for best quality webspace to host and run your tomcat application check Vision personal web hosting services

10.If you want to give a partition over (Best web hosting)

Thursday, May 3rd, 2007

10.If you want to give a partition over to Xandros, then click that parti- tion in the listing. For an entire hard drive, you see them listed as IDE2, IDE2, and so on (orSCSI1, SCSI2, and so on). 11.Click Next to proceed. The Disk Configuration Summary dialog box appears. 12.Examine the summary and click Back if something s wrong, or Next ifyou re ready to move on. The Network Connection Configuration dialog box appears. 13.Select the network device you want to use. Typically, a desktop machine has only an Ethernet card, modem, or wire- less card. 14.If you re supposed to use DHCP, just click Next and skip to Step 18. Otherwise, click Edit. The Edit Interface dialog box opens. 15.If you re using a dial-up modem, select Do Not Configure NetworkInterface, click OK, and skip to Step 17. Otherwise, select StaticAddress if you were told an IP address to use. Modem setup is covered in Chapter 8.16.Fill in the IP Address and Subnet Mask fields as they were given toyou by your ISP and then click OK. Figure 4-11: TheXandros 2.5Disk Con- figurationdialog box. 88Part I:Getting Your Feet Wet
Note: If you are looking for best quality webspace to host and run your tomcat application check Vision shared web hosting services

6.Select the software group you (Web site construction) want to install.

Thursday, May 3rd, 2007

6.Select the software group you want to install. Unless you re short on space, you might enjoy choosing the CompleteDesktop because it gives you all the software if you want, chooseComplete to start with and then start removing items by clicking theircheckmarks. Or choose Custom and then start adding things. When youclick an item in the lower list, you see a description on the bottom of thescreen. If you do choose Complete, do look in the Servers section and removeApache (the Web server) from the list, along with FTP Server unlessyou know for a fact that you intend to use an FTP server to let peopleget files. 7.After you finish choosing your software, click Next. The Disk Configuration screen appears. 8.Select the disk configuration option that best represents what youneed to do. Handily, in some versions, you can resize Windows partitions, evenNTFS ones. I assume that you have a free hard drive that you want to usefor Linux, just to be different from the other sections in this chapter, so Iassume that you selected Take Over Disk Or Partition. 9.When you re ready to proceed, click Next. The Disk Configuration dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 4-11. Figure 4-10: TheXandros 2.5SoftwareSelectionscreen. 87Chapter 4: Installing Other Linux Distributions08_
Note: If you are looking for high quality webhost to host and run your jsp application check Vision jsp web hosting services

If you decide to purchase Xandros, you have (Web design rates)

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2007

If you decide to purchase Xandros, you have a number of options: Purchase it online and have a physical box shipped. Purchase a boxed set in a store. You can find a list of places that carryXandros by going to www.xandros.com/partners/channelpartners.html. Purchase a computer with Xandros pre-installed (www.xandros.com/ partners/oempcs.html).You also have a free option. See the section About the various Xandros versions for more information. Xandros isalso particularly designed to make the transition from Windows to Linuxas simple as possible. As such, you can expect to find the layout and otherissues to be similar to those in Windows XP. One handy item Xandros hasintroduced is the Xandros Networks tool, which is accessible from thedesktop as an icon you can double-click. Xandros Networks lets you seethe latest news from Xandros, browse through an online store for soft- ware, some of which is free to registered users. Downloading and installa- tion through Xandros Networks requires just a few clicks. You can purchase, through Xandros Networks, a Premium Membership to getaccess to discounts, early access to software, and more. Installing XandrosAgain, because I cover the full versions of everything else, I cover the fullDeluxe Xandros Desktop OS Version 2.5 installation here. To install this version: 1.Place the CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. 2.Reboot your computer. If your computer ignores the CD, then you need to change your BIOS sothat it looks at the CD-ROM drive before your hard drive(s). (SeeChapters 2 and 3 for more information.) If your computer sees the CDbut seems to have problems launching the installation program, rebootand press the Shift key as the Xandros screen comes up to see your trou- bleshooting options. 3.When you reach the Welcome dialog box, click Next. The End User License Agreement displays. 4.Read the agreement, click I Accept This Agreement and then clickNext. The Installation Selection screen appears. 5.Choose either Express or Custom Install and then click Next. I assume that you ve chosen Custom, because it s the more complexoption. When you click Next, the Software Selection screen appears (see Figure 4-10). 86Part I:Getting Your Feet Wet
Note: In case you are looking for affordable and reliable webhost to host and run your j2ee application check Vision web design programs services

dialog box opens. You can browse through its (Adult web hosting)

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2007

dialog box opens. You can browse through its options by clicking the links orclick the Close link to get rid of it and start playing with your new setup. About the various SuSE versionsSuSE has a broad range of server and desktop products, from the home userto the enterprise. As usual, I focus on the desktop. You can examine the fullrange of SuSe offerings at its Web site, www.suse.com, if you re interested infinding out more information. The desktop versions available from SuSEinclude SuSE Linux LiveEval:The SuSE LiveCD. You can download this versionfrom www.suse.com/us/private/download/ftp/live_eval_int. html, burn it to CD, and boot into a SuSE environment without having toinstall. An ISO for this version is included in the distrosfolder of thisbook s DVD-ROM. The LiveCD, however, comes in two versions: the KDE- based version (see Chapter 6), which is the default GUI in SuSE, and aGNOME version. SuSE Linux 9.2 Personal:The SuSE baseline desktop product. Comeswith the LiveEval. You can purchase a boxed set with manuals or down- load the CD-ROM image from www.suse.com/us/private/download/ ftp/personal_iso_int.html. SuSE Linux 9.2 Professional: A far more extensive version of SuSE, withfive CDs and two DVDs worth of material. Useful for both desktop andserver. This is the version of SuSE covered in this chapter. SuSE Linux Download:You can download and install SuSE free of chargebeyond the Personal edition, but you re getting something in betweenthe Personal and Professional, as some of the software included in theboxed sets requires license fees to other companies and so cannot befreely given away without significant cost to Novell. The installationprocess in this case isn t particularly simple, so I don t typically recom- mend it to beginners. If you want to find out more about this version, goto www.suse.com/us/private/download/suse_linux/and read theinstallation guidelines for the FTP install. Zapping Frustration with XandrosXandros (www.xandros.com) is another commercial distribution especiallydesigned for people coming over from the Windows world to Linux and is inparticular designed to integrate well with existing Windows networks in theworkplace. It s another Debian-based distribution that is not meant for thosewho want to become Linux geeks and is instead focused on people who justwant to get their work done. An ISO of the free version of this distribution isincluded in the distrosfolder of this book s DVD-ROM. 85Chapter 4: Installing Other Linux Distributions08_
Note: If you are looking for cheap and reliable webhost to host and run your mysql application check Vision mysql hosting services

When you reach Test Internet Connection, select Yes (Cheap web hosting)

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2007

When you reach Test Internet Connection, select Yes (if you re able toaccess the Internet right now) and then Next. If your attempt fails, tryconnecting a few more times. Sometimes the tester just doesn t waitlong enough for the connection to get through, so don t be discouragedif you need to give up and move on. When asked whether you want to get online updates, say Yes (if you reable to access the Internet right now.) That way, you ll be starting with afully up-to-date system. In the Installation Source drop-down list box, select the physically closest site to you. Then, click the Manually SelectPatches box so that it s empty; that way, it automatically updates every- thing and doesn t ask you annoying questions every few seconds. If youwant, go ahead and click Configure Fully Automatic Update while you reat it so that you can make sure that your system keeps itself current onits own. (I look at how to do this in Chapter 12 as well.) This update cantake a while, and sometimes it needs to ask you questions. If it says it srunning into an error getting a patch, keep telling it to try again for a bit. Usually, the error corrects itself within five attempts or so. If you ve triedten times or more and it still doesn t go through, tell it to skip that fix. Again, if your Internet connection doesn t work, don t worry; you canupdate later using Chapter 12. One of the more confusing sections is the User Authentication Method(login) screen. Leave this setting as Stand-Alone machine unless youknow for a fact that your machine is part of an NIS or LDAP network. Someone has to have set up NIS or LDAP, so if it s your network and youdidn t, you re not using it. In the Add A New Local User screen, the User Login box is where youdefine the name of your login account. The Full User Name is where youput your full name so that it appears right in your e-mail From headersand all that fun stuff. Because you want to avoid the root account whenpossible (see Chapter 3), if the account you re creating now is the onethat you ll use most of the time you re logged in, select the ReceiveSystem Mail box to put an X in it. This way, you get all the system warn- ings and whatnot here and don t have to log in as root to see them. Onthe other hand, I don t recommend leaving Auto Login checked. Youshould have to actually log into the machine, or it s too easy for peopleto use your account. The Release Notes can be worth reading just to see what little thingscrop up that might apply to you, and what tips you might find useful fordealing with your personal setup needs. The Hardware Configuration section works just like the others. If youwant to fuss with something, click the appropriate link, and you canalways just leave it as is and look at it later. I deal with sound (seeChapter 18) and printing (see Chapter 7) later, in particular. After you re finished setting up things, you re brought to a login screen. Goahead and start exploring! When you log in, the Welcome To SuSE Linux 9.284Part I:Getting Your Feet Wet
Note: If you are looking for high quality webhost to host and run your jsp application check Vision jsp web hosting services

20.If your time zone is not set correctly, (Remote web server)

Tuesday, May 1st, 2007

20.If your time zone is not set correctly, click the Time zone entry andchange it. Choose your region on the left and then the time zone on the right. 21.If you want your default language to be something other than U.S.- flavored English, click the Language entry and make your changes. 22.If you want your machine to boot into command line mode, clickDefault Runlevel and select Full Multiuser With Network. 23.Finally, click Accept to open the Confirm Package License: flash- player dialog box. 24.Read the license and then click I agree to proceed to the ConfirmInstallation dialog box. 25.If you re sure you want to keep going, click Install. If you ve changedyour mind, click No to go back to the Installation Settings dialog box. Let the installation begin! The SuSE installer shows you which disks itneeds, how much material it needs from them, and a progress bar foreach as it goes through the install. After the install is finished, remove the CD or DVD and reboot. SuSE continueswith its post-installation setup routine. The cool thing is that if you forget topop out the CD or DVD, the system boots properly regardless just remem- ber to remove the CD or DVD before you reboot again, for good measure! Because I don t have infinite space in this book, I give you some quick noteson how to walk through this initial boot setup routine. (Keep in mind that youcan change the configuration for any of these items later if you need to.) See Chapter 3 on how to choose a solid password for the root (adminis- trative) user. In the Network Configuration section, first check to see that your Ethernetcard (Network Adapter), DSL modem, ISDN adapter, dial-up modem, orwhatever you re using is properly detected. If it is, you see the make andmodel of the card. If not, you see Not Detected. If it s not detected, clickthe link for that section to go to its configuration section and underAvailable, select the Other (Not Detected) option. Click Configure to openthe configuration interface. There, you can tell the interface the details ofyour device. You may need information from your ISP or hardware docu- mentation in order to do so. (See Chapter 7 for coverage of the technologyand issues you run into when setting up networking.) If the process getsoverwhelming, just click Back until you return to the main NetworkConfiguration section and select the Skip Configuration radio button sothat you can go to Chapter 7 to set things up. I also suggest in Network Configuration that you change ssh to enabled. You can find out learn more about this option in Chapter 13.83Chapter 4: Installing Other Linux Distributions08_
Note: If you are looking for best quality webspace to host and run your tomcat application check Vision personal web hosting services

Web hosting ratings - From there, to make it easier on yourself,

Tuesday, May 1st, 2007

From there, to make it easier on yourself, click the Filter drop-down listbox and select Package Groups. This action changes the listing on theleft to software types. You can click the + marks to expand lists and marks to shrink them. Then, on the right, you can look at the individualprograms in the group selected on the left and then check them to addthem to your installation list or uncheck them to remove them. 16.When you think you re done, look on the bottom of the screen andselect Check Dependencies. 17.If the response is All Package Dependencies Are OK, then click OKand proceed to Step 18. Otherwise, say yes to anything needed to fixdependency problems, and when you ve got it all sorted out, then youcan proceed to Step 18.18.Click Accept when you re happy with your software selections. You may be told that extra packages have been added to fix dependen- cies, even if you were told the dependencies are okay. Click Continue ifthis happens. 19.If you know that you don t want to boot directly to the Linux-addedboot menu, where you can choose what operating system and versionto boot into, click the Booting link. Most people will want to leave theboot loader setting alone, so if you don t want to change these values, go to Step 20. If you do click the Booting link, you see the Boot Loader Setup screen. To change a particular entry, click it and then click Edit to open theappropriate editing dialog box. Items of interest include Boot Loader Location: If you want to use a different boot menugenerator, you have to change the boot loader location to a differ- ent partition (a good spot is the /boot partition, so if you put /bootin /dev/hda1, that s what you d select). However, you have to makesure to then tell your boot menu program where to find the Linuxboot loader! Default Section: This is the one you re most likely to want tochange. Click this item and then choose Edit, and you see thescreen where you can tell SuSE which option you want to boot intoif you don t make a selection before the boot loader times out andstarts booting automatically. Available Sections: If you want to add a new boot menu option, click this one, choose Edit, and then click Add from the BootLoader Setup Sections Management screen. If you chose to make changes, once you re ready to move on, click Finishto return to the main Installation Settings screen. 82Part I:Getting Your Feet Wet
Note: If you are looking for cheap and reliable webhost to host and run your web application check Vision coldfusion web hosting services

11.Make your changes. You can (Make a web site) change the size

Tuesday, May 1st, 2007

11.Make your changes. You can change the size of a partition by clicking it in the list (ignore the whole drive entry, such as /dev/hda, focus instead on the partitions, such as /dev/hda1) and then clicking the Edit button to open the EditExisting Partition dialog box. If you want to resize one of your NTFS orFAT32 partitions, then click that partition in the list and click the Resizebutton to get the job done. 12.Once you re finished with your changes, click Next to return to theInstallation Settings dialog box. 13.Click the Software link. You probably do want to pick and choose what programs to install! Thisaction brings you to the Software Selection screen. 14.Click Detailed Selection. Because I m focusing on a point-and-click desktop setup, it s safe toassume here that you don t want Minimum system (no GUI at all) orMinimum graphical system (a very bare-bones, old-time GUI that doesn ttake up much RAM but lacks many of the nice desktop bells and whistlesmany have grown to love). Clicking Detailed Selection takes you to theindividual software selection screen (see Figure 4-9). 15.Spend as much time here as you want, surfing through the optionsand selecting items to add. Here s a recommended technique for working through this dialog box asa first timer. Start by looking to the left, under Selection, and picking thebig groups you want to use. As a desktop user, you may want to add AllOf KDE, GNOME system (picking both of these groups lets you have bothGUIs to choose from and play with), Games, and Multimedia. Choosingthese groups adds big chunks of programs to your list. You can look inthe lower left to see how much of your disk all your selections take up. Figure 4-9: The SuSE 9.2IndividualSoftwareSelectionscreen intext mode, rather thangraphicalmode. 81Chapter 4: Installing Other Linux Distributions08_
Note: If you are looking for cheap and reliable webhost to host and run your mysql application check Vision mysql hosting services

You can click in the Keyboard Test text (Web hosting compare)

Tuesday, May 1st, 2007

You can click in the Keyboard Test text box and then type to make surethat your keyboard is being recognized properly. If you like to heavilycustomize how your keyboard works, then click the Expert Settingsbutton to do so. 7.Look at the item listed under Mouse. If it is blatantly incorrect (it haschosen the best match it can find for your particular hardware), suchas choosing a USB mouse when you have a PS/2, then click the Mouselink to go to the Mouse configuration screen. Be sure to click the Test button to then test your new mouse setting ifyou change it. A USB mouse has a (around half-inch) wide but flat connector and a PS/2mouse has a round one. A serial mouse is much bigger than both, beingover an inch wide. 8.In the Partitioning section, if you aren t happy with what you re beingoffered, click the Partitioning link. Otherwise, skip to Step 13. Clicking the link brings you to the Suggested Partitioning screen. 9.If you want to just make some adjustments, click the Base PartitionSetup on this Proposal radio button. If you want to completely changethe recommended partitioning setup, select the Create CustomPartition Setup button. Because the last option is really for more advanced users, I assume thatyou chosen Base Partition Setup on thisProposal, to adjust what youwere already assigned. 10.Click Next to make your changes. The Expert Partitioner dialog box opens (see Figure 4-8). Figure 4-8: The SuSE9.2 ExpertPartitionerdialog box intext mode, rather thangraphicalmode. 80Part I:Getting Your Feet Wet
Note: If you are looking for high quality webhost to host and run your jsp application check Vision jsp web hosting services